how问题
1、___ do you finish the impossible job?
A. How B. What C. How to D. What a
2、Could you tell me __ you will be away? –About three weeks.
A how long B how far C how soon D how often
3、-–__did it take him to repair the computer
--about 2 days
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
4、__ cold today is!
A. How a B. How C. What D. What a
5、__ cold day today is!
A. How a B. How C. What D. What a
翻译:
1、我疑惑你是如何完成这项工作的.
2、我不知道如何完成这项工作
how (adv)如何,多少(常考词;重点词)
讲解一:如何
1)如何:特殊疑问句的提问词.
例: How did you finish the job? 你是如何完成这项工作的?
2)如何.在宾语从句中做连接词.
例: I wonder how you finished the job.我疑惑你是如何完成这项工作的.
3)如何做. V+ how to do…
例: I don’t know how to finish the job.我不知道如何完成这项工作
二:感叹句
1) How + adj +陈述句!
例: How cold it is today!今天太冷了!
2)what + n +陈述句!
易错:对名词理解不完整.
例: What cold days in deep winter they are! 在深冬里这些天太冷了! cold days in deep winter是完整的名词,不能分开
三: how的一系列词组
1) how many+可数名词—how much+不可数
2) how many times多少次
3) how far多远(表距离)
4) how soon多快(表时间)
5) how long多长(表距离/时间)
6) how often多少次(表频率)用 never; hardly; once; twice…most; all回答
例: ---How often do you exercise in a week? 你一周锻炼几次身体?
---I exercise four or five times in a week.我一周锻炼四至五次.
区别: how soon--- how long
这两个词都可表时间,但是how soon 配的是 in +时间段(几天之内); how long配的是for+时间段(持续几天)
例: --How long will you stay in Beijing? 你在北京准备待多久?
--for 3 days 我准备待三天
--How soon will you return? 你多快能回来?
--in 3 days. 三天之内
题:-- Could you tell me __ you will be away? –About three weeks.
A how long B how far C how soon D how often
解析:此题错误率较高, 关键在于you will be away 的理解.翻译为:你能告诉我你将离开多长时间吗?大约持续三周,所以选(A)
题:–__did it take him to repair the computer --about 2 days
A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far (C)
四: how about doing …?做…如何?
讲解: 1)how about是询问别人,语意基本等于 would you like to…?
2) how about+doing 或名词, 切记不加to do或 do
例: How about going out for a walk? 出去散步怎么样?
例: How about a cup of tea? 来杯茶怎么样?